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Scandinavian Defense B01

B — Semi-open games · Family: Scandinavian Defense

1. e4 d5

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The Scandinavian Defense (1.e4 d5) challenges the center from move one — attacking e4 immediately rather than with ...e5 or ...e6. Long considered dubious, it was revived as a practical weapon and even reached elite play thanks to its clear set-ups and low theory load.

After 2.exd5 Black chooses a system, not a line: the queen sorties 2...Qa5 or 2...Qxd5 with quick ...c6 and ...Nc6 development, or the modern 2...Nf6 intending 3...Nxd5 — with the Portuguese and Icelandic Gambits available for the brave. Typical plans: the solid c6/d5 wedge, fast queenside development and piece play against White's slightly loose structure. Preparation-light and points-heavy at club level.

Play through the moves on the board above, explore the variations tree below — click any move of any branch — then test yourself against the engine from the position you picked.

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1.
Scandinavian Defense

Variations tree of the Scandinavian Defense family

Click any move to jump to that position; switch branches at any point with the alternative moves. Test your knowledge plays the shown position against the engine.

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45 variations of “Scandinavian Defense” · win% from 1.5M rated games · ♞ Test your knowledge vs engine

Variations of this family

NameECOMain line length
Scandinavian DefenseB013 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Anderssen CounterattackB018 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Anderssen Counterattack, Collijn VariationB0110 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Anderssen Counterattack, Goteborg SystemB019 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Anderssen Counterattack, Orthodox AttackB0113 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Blackburne GambitB016 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Blackburne-Kloosterboer GambitB014 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Boehnke GambitB016 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Bronstein VariationB0110 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Classical VariationB0110 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Grünfeld VariationB0113 plies
Scandinavian Defense: Gubinsky-Melts DefenseB016 plies

Related puzzles

Lichess tactics played in this opening — solve them right on the board:

♚♜♝♜♟♟♞♟♟♟♟♞♟♞♛♝♝♟♝♞♟♟♟♟♟♟♜♛♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#ETabV rating 1707

advantage, discoveredAttack, long, opening

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♜♞♚♝♞♜♟♟♝♟♟♟♟♛♝♞♟♟♟♟♟♟♜♝♛♚♞♜a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#Ld81P rating 2022

advantage, fork, opening, short

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♜♞♚♝♜♟♛♟♟♟♟♟♛♞♟♟♝♟♟♟♟♟♜♞♚♜a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#qko0r rating 1159

mate, mateIn1, oneMove, opening

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♚♜♜♟♟♞♛♟♟♟♟♟♞♞♟♝♟♟♝♟♟♜♛♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#k2M9D rating 1531

advantage, middlegame, short

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♚♜♝♞♜♟♟♛♟♟♟♟♞♟♝♟♛♟♟♟♟♟♜♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#TR8hL rating 2019

advantage, middlegame, short

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♜♝♛♜♚♟♟♟♟♟♝♞♟♞♟♟♟♟♟♛♞♜♟♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#G7WBH rating 1274

crushing, kingsideAttack, middlegame, short

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♚♞♞♜♟♟♟♞♛♝♟♟♟♞♟♝♟♝♟♟♟♝♟♟♜♛♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#ks3Cf rating 801

mate, mateIn1, middlegame, oneMove

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♜♞♚♜♟♟♟♟♟♞♛♟♟♟♝♞♟♟♟♛♟♟♟♜♜♚a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

#6x87Q rating 826

mate, mateIn1, middlegame, oneMove, operaMate

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Related openings

Nearby ECO codes in the B — Semi-open games volume — compare the move orders: